Acyl chain remodelling of PG

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-1482925
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
ReviewStatus
5/5
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In the acyl chain remodelling pathway (Lands cycle), phosphatidylglycerol (PG) is hydrolyzed by phopholipases and subsequently reacylated by acyltransferases. These cycles modify the fatty acid composition of glycerophospholipids to generate diverse molecules asymmetrically distributed in the cell membrane. The events occur additionally in the inner mitochondria membranes (IM) as well as in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane (Ghomashchi et al. 2010, Singer et al. 2002, Cao et al. 2008, Yang et al. 2004, Nie et al. 2010).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
15485873 Identification and characterization of a gene encoding human LPGAT1, an endoplasmic reticulum-associated lysophosphatidylglycerol acyltransferase

Shi, Y, Yang, Y, Cao, J

J Biol Chem 2004
20025994 A novel function of the human CLS1 in phosphatidylglycerol synthesis and remodeling

Hao, X, Shi, Y, Chen, D, Chang, Z, Nie, J, Han, X

Biochim Biophys Acta 2010
20705608 Interfacial kinetic and binding properties of mammalian group IVB phospholipase A2 (cPLA2beta) and comparison with the other cPLA2 isoforms

Lehr, M, Gelb, MH, Aloulou, A, Naika, GS, Bollinger, JG, Ghomashchi, F, Leslie, CC

J Biol Chem 2010
18458083 Molecular identification of a novel mammalian brain isoform of acyl-CoA:lysophospholipid acyltransferase with prominent ethanolamine lysophospholipid acylating activity, LPEAT2

Revett, T, Tobin, JF, Cao, J, Li, D, Shan, D, Gimeno, RE, Wu, L, Liu, W

J Biol Chem 2008
12359733 Interfacial kinetic and binding properties of the complete set of human and mouse groups I, II, V, X, and XII secreted phospholipases A2

Gelb, MH, Le Calvez, C, Ghomashchi, F, Rouault, M, Singer, AG, Sadilek, M, Bollinger, J, Bezzine, S, Lambeau, G, Lazdunski, M, Nguyen, E

J Biol Chem 2002
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