At the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, lysophospholipid acyltransferases acylate 2-acyl lysophosphatidylcholine (LPC) to form phosphatidylcholine (PC). The lysophospholipid acyltransferases involved are: lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1 (LPCAT1) (Nakanishi et al. 2006, Chen et al. 2006); lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 2 (LPCAT2) (Shindou et al. 2006); lysophospholipid acyltransferase 5 (LPCAT3) (Hishikawa et al. 2008, Zhao et al. 2008, Gijon et al. 2008, Jain et al. 2009, Kazachkov et al. 2008); lysophospholipid acyltransferase LPCAT4 (LPCAT4) aka LPEAT2 (Cao et al. 2008, Ye et al. 2005); or lysophospholipid acyltransferase 2 (MBOAT2) aka LPCAT4 (Hishikawa et al. 2008, Gijon et al. 2008).
Ye, GM, Chen, C, Huang, S, Han, DD, Guo, JH, Wan, B, Yu, L
Gijon, MA, Riekhof, WR, Zarini, S, Murphy, RC, Voelker, DR
Zhao, Y, Chen, YQ, Bonacci, TM, Bredt, DS, Li, S, Bensch, WR, Moller, DE, Kowala, M, Konrad, RJ, Cao, G
Nakanishi, H, Shindou, H, Hishikawa, D, Harayama, T, Ogasawara, R, Suwabe, A, Taguchi, R, Shimizu, T
Cao, J, Shan, D, Revett, T, Li, D, Wu, L, Liu, W, Tobin, JF, Gimeno, RE
Chen, X, Hyatt, BA, Mucenski, ML, Mason, RJ, Shannon, JM
Shindou, H, Hishikawa, D, Nakanishi, H, Harayama, T, Ishii, S, Taguchi, R, Shimizu, T
2-acylglycerol-3-phosphate O-acyltransferase activity of LPCAT [endoplasmic reticulum membrane]
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