4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + 2 O2 + 2 H2O + 2 NAD+ + 2 CoASH => 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoA + 2 H2O2 + 2 NADH + 2 H+ + acetyl-CoA + propionyl-CoA

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-390276
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
peroxisomal matrix
ReviewStatus
5/5
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4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + 2 O2 + 2 H2O + 2 NAD+ + 2 CoASH => 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoA + 2 H2O2 + 2 NADH + 2 H+ + acetyl-CoA + propionyl-CoA
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In two cycles of beta-oxidation mediated by the same enzyme activities responsible for the conversion of pristanoyl-CoA to 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA, the latter molecule is converted to 4,8-dimethylnonanoyl-CoA. Two molecules each of O2, H2O, NAD+, and CoASH are consumed in the process and two molecules of H2O2 and NADH + H+ are generated, together with single molecules of acetyl-CoA and propionyl-CoA (Verhoeven et al. 1998).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
9469587 Phytanic acid and pristanic acid are oxidized by sequential peroxisomal and mitochondrial reactions in cultured fibroblasts

Verhoeven, NM, Roe, CR, Kok, RM, Roe, DS, Wanders, RJA, Jakobs, C

J Lipid Res 1998
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Authored
D'Eustachio, P  (2009-03-16)
Reviewed
Jassal, B  (2009-02-27)
Created
D'Eustachio, P  (2009-01-24)
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