Calm1:4xCa2+ binds GluN1:GluN2 (Grin1:Grin2) NMDA receptors and displaces Actn2

Stable Identifier
R-RNO-9617322
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Rattus norvegicus
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ReviewStatus
5/5
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Calm1:4xCa2+ binds GluN1:GluN2 (Grin1:Grin2) NMDA receptors and displaces Actn2
Based on studies in rat neurons, calmodulin (Calm1), activated by binding to calcium ions (Ca2+), after influx of calcium through the pore of activated GluN1:GluN2 (Grin1:Grin2) NMDA receptors, binds to the GluN1 (Grin1, Nr1) subunit of the NMDA receptors (Ehlers et al. 1995). Binding of calcium-calmodulin complex (Calm1:4xCa2+) competes with binding of alpha-actinin-2 (Actn2) to GluN1, leading to dissociation of NMDA receptors from Actn2 (Wyszynski et al. 1997).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
9009191 Competitive binding of alpha-actinin and calmodulin to the NMDA receptor

Beggs, AH, Wyszynski, M, Lin, J, Craig, AM, Sheng, M, Nigh, E, Rao, A

Nature 1997
8625412 Inactivation of NMDA receptors by direct interaction of calmodulin with the NR1 subunit

Bernhadt, JP, Zhang, S, Huganir, RL, Ehlers, MD

Cell 1996
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