Activated TLR5/TLR15 homodimer recruits MyD88 adaptor

Stable Identifier
R-GGA-977238
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Gallus gallus
Related Species
Salmonella typhimurium
Compartment
plasma membrane, cytosol
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Activated TLR5/TLR15 homodimer recruits MyD88 adaptor
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Cloning and analysis of full length chicken MyD88 revealed an open reading frame which encodes a predicted protein sequence of 368 amino acids (aa). Two more chicken MyD88 isoforms with 299 and 376 residues are described in the literature [Qiu Y et al 2008, Lynn et al 2003]. The amino acid sequences of the chMyD88 368 and 376 residue isoforms are 99% identical, 97% identical to the 299 aa chMyD88 predicted peptide and 68% identical to human MyD88 (296 aa).

Chicken MyD88 is recruited to the activated hetero or homodimer of chTLR that is located either on plasma membrane (TLR4, TLR2/1, TLR5 and TLR15) or endosome membrane (TLR7 and TLR21).

Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
12447442 The adaptor molecule TIRAP provides signalling specificity for Toll-like receptors

Barton, GM, Horng, T, Medzhitov, R, Flavell, RA

Nature 2002
19679662 Identification of critical residues of the MyD88 death domain involved in the recruitment of downstream kinases

Ruggiero, V, Gallo, G, Fantò, N, Loiarro, M, De Santis, R, Carminati, P, Sette, C

J Biol Chem 2009
18582498 Molecular cloning and functional characterization of a novel isoform of chicken myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88)

Shen, Y, Ma, Z, Qiu, Y, Li, X, Ding, C

Dev Comp Immunol 2008
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Authored
Shamovsky, V  (2010-11-30)
Reviewed
D'Eustachio, P  (2010-12-06)
Created
Shamovsky, V  (2010-10-15)
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