Reactome | IKKbeta phosphorylates IkB causing NF-kB to dissociate

IKKbeta phosphorylates IkB causing NF-kB to dissociate

Stable Identifier

R-HSA-193705

Type

Reaction [transition]

Species

Homo sapiens

Compartment

cytosol, plasma membrane

ReviewStatus

5/5

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IKKbeta phosphorylates IkB causing NF-kB to dissociate

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IkB is an inhibitory protein that sequesters NF-kB in the cytoplasm, by masking a nuclear localization signal, located just at the C-terminal end in each of the NF-kB subunits. A key event in NF-kB activation involves phosphorylation of IkB by an IkB kinase (IKK). NGF stimulates the activity of the IkB kinase IKK-beta, and, possibly, IKK-alpha as well. Once IkB is phosphorylated, the IkB:NF-kB complex dissociates.

Literature References

PubMed ID	Title	Journal	Year
9252186	A cytokine-responsive IkappaB kinase that activates the transcription factor NF-kappaB Rothwarf, DM, Karin, M, Zandi, E, DiDonato, JA, Hayakawa, M	Nature	1997