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Multifunctional anion exchangers
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-427601
Type
Pathway
Species
Homo sapiens
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Transport of small molecules (Homo sapiens)
SLC-mediated transmembrane transport (Homo sapiens)
Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides (Homo sapiens)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Homo sapiens)
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The human SLC26 gene family consists of eleven members which encode multifunctional anion exchangers.These exchangers are capable of transporting a variety of anions such as sulphate, bicarbonate, oxalate, hydroxyl, formate, iodide and chloride. SLC26 members can be grouped according to functional similiarities and three groups can be classified this way. Group 1 are selective sulphate transporters and include SLC26A1 and 2. Group 2 are Cl-/HCO3- exchangers and include SLC26A3, 4 and 6. Group 3 function as ion channels and include SLC26A7 and 9.
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
18400693
The solute carrier 26 family of proteins in epithelial ion transport
Shcheynikov, N
,
Dorwart, MR
,
Muallem, S
,
Yang, D
Physiology (Bethesda)
2008
12759755
The SLC26 gene family of multifunctional anion exchangers
Mount, DB
,
Romero, MF
Pflugers Arch
2004
Participants
Events
SLC26A1,2 cotransport SO4(2-), H+ from extracellular region to cytosol
(Homo sapiens)
SLC26A3,6 exchange Cl- for HCO3-
(Homo sapiens)
Group 3 - Selective Cl- transport
(Homo sapiens)
SLC26A4 transports I- from cytosol to extracellular region
(Homo sapiens)
SLC26A11 transports SO4(2-) from extracellular region to cytosol
(Homo sapiens)
SLC5A12 cotransports Na+ with LACT, PYR, NCA from extracellular region to cytosol
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Transport of inorganic cations/anions and amino acids/oligopeptides (Homo sapiens)
Orthologous Events
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Bos taurus)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Caenorhabditis elegans)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Canis familiaris)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Danio rerio)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Dictyostelium discoideum)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Drosophila melanogaster)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Gallus gallus)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Mus musculus)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Rattus norvegicus)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Schizosaccharomyces pombe)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Sus scrofa)
Multifunctional anion exchangers (Xenopus tropicalis)
Authored
Jassal, B (2009-06-23)
Reviewed
He, L (2009-08-24)
Created
Jassal, B (2009-06-23)
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