IRAK1 and 4 can phosphorylate Pellino-1 and -2 and probably -3. Phosphorylation enhances the E3 ligase activity of Pellino-1 in conjunction with several different E2-conjugating enzymes (Ubc13-Uev1a, UbcH4, or UbcH5a/5b). Phosphorylation at any of several different sites or a combination of other sites leads to full activation of Pellino-1 E3 ubiquitin ligase activity.Though not shown here, the current models of IRAK1 involvement suggest it is part of a complex that includes TRAF6.
Peggie, M, Campbell, DG, Carrick, E, Smith, H, Vandermoere, F, Cohen, P
Wesche, H, Strelow, A, Kollewe, C
protein serine/threonine kinase activity of hp-IRAK1:Pellino, IRAK4:Pellino [cytosol]
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