DVL protein levels are regulated by both proteasomal and lysosomal degradation (reviewed in Gao and Chen, 2010). The E3 ligases HECF1, ITCH and KLHL12:CUL3 have all been shown to contribute to the polyubiquitination and subsequent degradation of DVL (Angers et al, 2006; Miyazaki et al, 2004; Wei et al, 2012). DVL stability is also regulated by its interaction with DACT1, which promotes degradation of DVL in the lysosome (Cheyette et al, 2002; Zhang et al, 2006).
Chen, YG, Ning, Y, Zhang, L, Wen, J, Gao, X
Miyazaki, K, Aoki, M, Itoyama, Y, Ozaki, T, Goto, T, Kurose, Y, Fujita, T, Kato, S, Kato, C, Nakagawara, A, Sakamoto, M
Waxman, JS, Fox, EP, Khlebtsova, N, Sheldahl, LC, Cheyette, BN, Takemaru, K, Miller, JR, Moon, RT, Earnest, T
Chen, YG, Gao, C
Li, L, Nie, F, Wang, J, Li, M, Wei, W
Maccoss, MJ, Biechele, TL, Thorpe, CJ, Zheng, N, Angers, S, Goldenberg, SJ, Moon, RT
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