beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA]

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-508308
Type
Reaction [transition]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
mitochondrial matrix
ReviewStatus
5/5
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beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA]
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Methylcrotonyl CoA carboxylase (MCCA) catalyzes the reversible reaction of beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA, ADP, orthophosphate, and H2O to form beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA, ATP, and CO2. Active MCCA is composed of two polypeptides, MCCA1 and MCCA2 (Baumgartner et al. 2001; Holzinger et al. 2001). The enzyme has been purified from fibroblast mitochondria. By analogy to the more thoroughly studied bovine homologue, MCCA is thought to be a hexamer of six MCCA1:MCCA2 dimers, and the MCCA1 polypeptides are thought to have biotin moieties covalently bound to a lysine residue at position 681 in the polypeptide chain. Mitochondrial import of MCCA1 and 2 is associated with removal of aminoterminal mitochondrial targeting sequences but the exact lengths of these sequences have not been determined.
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
11406611 Cloning of the human MCCA and MCCB genes and mutations therein reveal the molecular cause of 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA: carboxylase deficiency.

Holzinger, A, Röschinger, W, Roscher, AA, Koch, HG, Muntau, AC, Thuy, LP, Nyhan, WL, Lichtner, P, Kattenfeld, T, Lagler, F, Mayerhofer, PU

Hum Mol Genet 2001
11181649 The molecular basis of human 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency.

Baumgartner, ER, Cole, RN, Packman, S, Obie, C, Baumgartner, MR, Suormala, T, Valle, D, Almashanu, S

J Clin Invest 2001
Participants
Input
Output
Participates
as an event of
Catalyst Activity

methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase activity of 6x(Btn-MCCC1:MCCC2) [mitochondrial matrix]

Physical Entity
6x(Btn-MCCC1:MCCC2) [mitochondrial matrix] (Homo sapiens)
Activity
methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase activity (GO:0004485)
Orthologous Events
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Bos taurus)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Caenorhabditis elegans)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Canis familiaris)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Dictyostelium discoideum)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Drosophila melanogaster)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Gallus gallus)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Mus musculus)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Rattus norvegicus)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Sus scrofa)
beta-methylglutaconyl-CoA + ADP + orthophosphate + H2O <=> beta-methylcrotonyl-CoA + ATP + CO2 [MCCA] (Xenopus tropicalis)
Cross References
Rhea
Authored
D'Eustachio, P  (2010-02-18)
Created
D'Eustachio, P  (2010-02-12)
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