CRHBP binds CRH

Stable Identifier
R-HSA-8937613
Type
Reaction [binding]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
ReviewStatus
5/5
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Corticoliberin (CRH, aka corticotropin-releasing factor CRF) is a 41-amino acid amino peptide which, together with CRH-related peptides such as the urocortins (UCNs), play a role in coordinating endocrine, autonomic and behavioural responses to stress. These peptides exert their effects through binding and activation of two class B/Secretin family of GPCRs, CRHR1 and CRHR2 (aka CRFR1 and CRFR2 respectively). The corticotropin-releasing factor-binding protein (CRHBP) can bind to CRH with high affinity, inactivating it. CRHBP is expressed in the brains of all species examined to date but is uniquely expressed in human liver and placenta. In the brain, CRHBP is located in pituitary corticotropes, where it is under positive glucocorticoid control, and is likely to locally modulate CRH-induced ACTH secretion (Behan et al. 1993, Behan et al. 1995).
Literature References
PubMed ID Title Journal Year
8198617 Cloning and structure of the human corticotrophin releasing factor-binding protein gene (CRHBP)

Lowry, PJ, Lewis, KA, Vale, WW, Copeland, N, Potter, E, Jenkins, NA, Behan, DP

Genomics 1993
8557170 Corticotropin releasing factor (CRF) binding protein: a novel regulator of CRF and related peptides

Lowry, PJ, Vale, WW, Potter, E, De Souza, EB, Sawchenko, P, Behan, DP

Front Neuroendocrinol 1995
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