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Translation of DDIT3
Stable Identifier
R-HSA-9650722
Type
Reaction [omitted]
Species
Homo sapiens
Compartment
cytosol
,
nucleoplasm
ReviewStatus
5/5
Locations in the PathwayBrowser
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Cellular responses to stimuli (Homo sapiens)
Cellular responses to stress (Homo sapiens)
Cellular response to starvation (Homo sapiens)
Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency (Homo sapiens)
Translation of DDIT3 (Homo sapiens)
Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency (Homo sapiens)
Translation of DDIT3 (Homo sapiens)
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The DDIT3 mRNA is translated to yield DDIT3 (CHOP) protein (Jousse et al. 2001, and inferred from the mouse homolog), which is then imported into the nucleus. The mRNA of DDIT3 contains an upstream ORF (uORF) which has a start codon in an unfavorable context (Jousse et al. 2001, and inferred from the mouse homolog), resulting in low expression of the downstream DDIT3 coding region. When EIF2S1 (eIF2-alpha) is phosphorylated in response to stress, translation of the uORF is suppressed and translation of DDIT3 is increased (inferred from the mouse homolog).
Literature References
PubMed ID
Title
Journal
Year
11691921
Inhibition of CHOP translation by a peptide encoded by an open reading frame localized in the chop 5'UTR
Ferrara, M
,
Carraro, V
,
Ron, D
,
Urano, F
,
Bruhat, A
,
Fafournoux, P
,
Jousse, C
Nucleic Acids Res.
2001
Participants
Input
DDIT3 mRNA [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Output
DDIT3 [nucleoplasm]
(Homo sapiens)
Participates
as an event of
Response of EIF2AK1 (HRI) to heme deficiency (Homo sapiens)
Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency (Homo sapiens)
This event is regulated
Positively by
Regulator
p-S52-EIF2S1:EIF2S2:EIF2S3 [cytosol]
(Homo sapiens)
Inferred From
Translation of Ddit3 (Mus musculus)
Authored
May, B (2019-06-15)
Reviewed
Staschke, KA (2019-11-20)
Chen, JJ (2019-10-22)
Bruhat, A (2019-09-15)
Created
May, B (2019-06-22)
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